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Canada’s AI imperative:

From predictions to prosperity

Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to be one of the leading economic drivers of our time, and Canada has the opportunity to be a global leader. We have the research strength, talent pool, and startups to capitalize, but that’s not enough if we truly want to lead in an AI-driven world and shape what it might look like. True leadership is required—that means taking steps now to establish a world-class AI ecosystem in Canada.

What would a prosperity strategy look like in practice? And what would it really take for Canada to lead? This paper launches a new multi-part Deloitte series on Canada’s AI Imperative. Its purpose is to provide a platform on which to engage business and policy leaders about what it will take for our country to claim a leadership position in an AI-driven world and to explore different dimensions of what an AI prosperity strategy could look like.

This first installment of the series explores the opportunity AI presents for Canada and outlines some of the challenges our businesses and policymakers must address if they genuinely want to lead.

What it takes to lead

 

What are the ingredients of a world-leading AI ecosystem? Simple. They’re the same ones that fuel any healthy industry or economy, and they’re the ones that every student learns in Economics 101: high-quality supply balanced with robust demand.

High-quality supply: A leading country has a robust AI ecosystem, with vendors and talent that push technological boundaries and breakthroughs to commercial applicability as well as develop and sell AI domestically and internationally.

Robust demand: For a country to lead in AI, its businesses must be at a level where they’re capable of experimenting with AI in intelligent ways and deploying it with a long-term, strategic view.

A strong foundation: Supply and demand hinge on a number of enabling conditions, which require the collaboration of businesses and governments to create; a political will to invest in AI; and a public sector committed to adopting AI technologies and providing better services for society.

 

Figure 2: Leadership requires a strong foundation

Quality data

AI developers need high-quality data to support algorithm development and testing, and businesses using AI tools need rich data to uncover insights. To achieve this, countries must develop AI-friendly data laws and create environments that encourage data-sharing and open data.

Access to talent

A robust ecosystem requires three integral types of AI talent: Deeply specific talent to conduct fundamental research in AI;Talent versed in AI applications and business models to identify commercial opportunities;Talent with general management skills (e.g., sales, marketing, product management) to scale and commercialize breakthroughs for both startups and established companies

Digital infrastructure

AI is dependent on a host of other digital technologies, such as cloud for cost-effective processing and storage and Internet of Things (IoT) for smarter datasets. In order to deploy AI effectively, a strong digital infrastructure is necessary.

Access to funding

World-leading AI ecosystems need access to healthy pools of funding—both private (e.g., venture capital, angel investments, and private equity) and public (e.g., grants and tax credits). Venture capitalists, governments, and the business community must provide funding throughout the business cycle, from startup to scale-up.

Essential safeguards

To mitigate AI’s negative impacts and avoid potential societal backlash, business leaders and policymakers must collaborate to make the transition to an AI economy possible. This means having essential safeguards in place to protect against unethical data collection, prevent income inequality from increasing, and smooth the path through potential labour market disruption, among other issues.

Innovation ecosystem

The backbone of a healthy AI ecosystem is a vibrant innovation ecosystem—one supported by strong IP protections, tools to help startups and scaling companies grow, effective research commercialization, and a collaborative framework for knowledge-and data-sharing.

Knowledgeable consumers

For businesses and the public sector to take full advantage of AI, their consumers must be aware of the benefits and risks. These heightened expectations will encourage businesses to generate more advanced AI-driven products or services.

Canada’s AI imperative series

 

Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to be one of the leading economic drivers of our time, and Deloitte believes Canada has a responsibility to be a global leader. As a country, we have the research strength, talent pool, and startups to become a leading AI supplier, but that’s not enough if we truly want to lead in an AI-driven world. Our ambition as a nation should be to shape what that world will look like. True leadership is required―that means taking steps now to establish a world-class AI ecosystem in Canada. Deloitte’s multi-part series on Canada’s AI imperative provides a platform on which to engage business and policy leaders about what it will take for our country to claim a global leadership position in AI and to explore different dimensions of what an AI prosperity strategy could look like.

Get in touch

At Deloitte, we believe Canada can continue to be the undisputed best place in the world to live and work over the next 25 years. Canada at 175 is our multi-year research initiative to study the issues at the heart of Canada’s future success and provide a perspective on our path to prosperity.

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