Posted: 26 Jan. 2023 4 min.

Revolutionising tax using SAP S/4HANA® – getting it right first time, in real-time

Topic: SAP

For companies embarking on digital transformation projects, many opportunities present themselves that may not have been front of mind to begin with. One opportunity that is often overlooked is the business benefit that comes with re-vamping tax compliance and reporting alongside the S/4HANA implementation / conversion journey.

Transforming tax within the heart of the S/4HANA-enabled solution can simplify processes, ease pressure from regulations, improve data quality and transparency and help adhere to increasingly stringent compliance and tax controls. Tax can become an integral part of business decisions, making it easier to explore new business models and foster trust in the working relationship with local communities and tax authorities, all of this in real-time, rather than at the end of the finance cycle.

Pressures are mounting
Tax departments are facing ever-increasing external pressures resulting from regulations. The evolving requirements for calculating and reporting taxes in real time, improved tax transparency and compliance burdens force an increased emphasis on the quality of tax data and reporting within integrated business processes, in real-time, rather than at the end of the finance cycle. Tax departments face increasing pressure to deliver business value without jeopardizing compliance and tax controls.

As your organisation embarks on a digital transformation project to deliver new operational capabilities, an opportunity to transform tax presents itself. To take advantage of the digital transformation, tax departments need to address historical issues with non-tax sensitized business processes but must also ensure they are not creating more complexity in their tax data and business processes. Creating this necessary foundation, enables increased transparency, auditability, and the ability for your Tax function to simulate scenarios to better manage tax outcomes. With strategic tax management, tax becomes an integral part of business decisions, making it easier to explore new business models and foster trust in the working relationship with local communities and tax authorities.

So overall, to manage the dilemma of dealing with outside pressure from the regulator to be transparent and compliant and inside pressure from the business to add more value, requires companies to re-imagine how to integrate tax in all business processes, running through their ERP platform(s).

An ERP modernization is a catalyst for the transformation of the tax function and an opportunity for organizations to bring Tax into the dialog as business processes are enhanced. This is a unique opportunity to get tax truly integrated within the business. By doing so, the tax team will become a strategic business partner for the organization, which is much better than operating in a silo. It results in enhanced control and allows the Tax function to define future-proofing and value-adding business models as they need to be adapted faster than ever.

By bringing tax in the ERP to a next level, the tax function can move the needle from being a operator to become a strategist. You can achieve a reduction in tax risks, increase job satisfaction of the workforce, and the means to create tax transparency, which adds trust to the working relationship between companies, the tax authorities and the community.

Considerations for tax transformation
Delivering a convincing business case for something few people truly understand, can be daunting, even when it’s in the best interests of the business. However, this need not be the case. A new ERP system is usually a key component of a company’s response to the changing tax landscape, as well as the latest software underpinning the business’ transformation journey. However, it’s fair to say the latter likely makes front-page news in the boardroom, while the former may find its way into a sub-story in the appendices.

Many organisations are already planning their core ERP transformations, some have already started to implement the upgrade, and others are about to commence their ERP needs-analysis. We have written about how Deloitte and SAP are transforming tax together, and how tax transformation with Cloud ERP is imperative for future-ready businesses. But, whatever stage of the thought process, tax has an important part to play in the journey. So how to plan where and when Tax needs to be involved? The key questions to consider can be summarised as follows:

  1. Be clear about the desired outcomes. Businesses need to be completely comfortable with the end-state and must be able to articulate why they are aiming for it. Compliance can be achieved with many combinations of digital solutions; automation tools and manual work and the trade-off is important to articulate before embarking on the journey.
  2. Know your scope – requirements for Tax to respond to the changing environment could be big; however, they are often not well captured or understood. Scope out what will bev involved; which systems will be migrated; which countries or entities are involved; which business activities will need to be considered; which taxes will be considered?
  3. Understand the preferred approach to delivering the implementation – as we have outlined within our article here, there are three main ways to achieve business transformation enabled by SAP S/4HANA®, and Tax functions need to understand which route their organisation is taking and the implications of these for realising their benefits. The optimal approach for Tax can usually be achieved when undertaking a greenfield implementation or selective transformation approach, as these routes provide the greatest opportunity to reimagine data, processes and tax technology architecture. However, whichever route the organisation takes, there will be a need to balance the business change impacts and therefore prioritise Tax’s asks into the program.
  4. Develop your roadmap. Timings are highly important. What do they look like from a Tax perspective and what do they then look like when overlaid with the transformation roadmap? Is it a 2-, 3- or 4-year deployment for example, perhaps longer? Could there be an interim state and timeframe that is needed to get tax up and running more quickly? What are the wider interdependencies you will need to consider?

And finally, bring it all together. By understanding the above, Tax leaders will be able to evaluate their business case. This should enable them to articulate; the benefit outcomes and how they’ll be measured; the investment asks to achieve those outcomes; and the return on the investment when you look at both these elements – all with the purpose of finding the right operational and tax technology capabilities to support both evolving business needs, as well as evolving tax regulations.

Forfatter spotlight

David Colgan

David Colgan

Partner

Ask me about: SAP, S/4 HANA, Digital transformation, IT strategy, Program management, Digital Finance function, Cloud David is a partner in Deloitte and the Nordic Lead of our SAP Practice. David has a background as a Chartered Accountant but has more than 25 years of experience with SAP transformation programs, where the underlying theme is SAP and financial & digital optimization. David works with Danish as well as Nordic companies advising on SAP-enabled digital transformations and delivering SAP S/4HANA.

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