Umbrella

Perspectives

Life insurance and annuities industry remade by COVID-19

Scenarios for resilient leaders

Insurers must prepare for the future, but uncertainties make it difficult to predict. These scenarios explore how the life insurance and annuities (L&A) industry landscape may develop over the next one to three years and helps leaders explore some of the potential medium-term implications of COVID-19.

The life insurance and annuities industry has faced significant headwinds over the past few years, which have been further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic:

  • Sustained low-interest-rate environment
  • Elevated expectations around customer experience
  • Challenging operating environment for agents
  • Workforce and workplace uncertainty

Given the numerous uncertainties, we explore how the insurance sector might evolve over the next one to three years so leaders can:

  • Explore how trends we see during the pandemic could shape what insurance may look like in the medium term.
  • Have productive conversations around the lasting implications and impacts of the crisis.
  • Identify decisions and actions that will improve resilience to the rapidly changing landscape.
  • Move beyond responding to the crisis, and towards recovering in the medium term.

In the wake of COVID-19, Deloitte and Salesforce hosted a dialogue among renowned scenario thinkers to consider the potential societal and business impact of the pandemic. The results of this collaboration can be found in The world remade: Scenarios for resilient leaders.

Four life insurance and annuities COVID-19 insurance scenarios

The current crisis could unfold in four ways over the next one to three years.

  • Life insurance faces a near-term impact as a result of the economic downturn; however, the industry recovers as the economy bounces back, returning to normal.
  • Market volatility and low-interest-rate environment hurts investment income.
  • As the pandemic recedes and the economy recovers, insurers may lose urgency around business transformations, reverting to old ways of doing things.
  • Market consolidation slightly accelerates as valuations of insurers decrease and large carriers look to assert strength by increasing their book of business.

  • Customers’ trust in L&A carriers increases due to surge in financial wellness–led offerings and increased engagement with financial advisers.
  • Investment income continues to be depressed in zero- or negative-rate environment, with carriers looking for new sources of yield.
  • Customers share more data with companies in exchange for insights-driven relationships and customer-centric approaches with tailored solutions.

  • Slow recovery and long-term near-zero interest rates result in strained balance sheets and declining investment income and revenues; insurers partner with private equity and offshore (APAC) investors to increase capital and ability to sustain profitability.
  • Incumbents accelerate adoption of digitization and automation across the insurance value chain to stay competitive in a global market.
  • Insurtechs partner with incumbents to drive operational efficiencies and lower costs to serve and offer innovative products (such as the convergence of life, health, and wealth).

  • Large insurers consider selling certain business units or in-force blocks to improve cost structures and tighten expense management to maintain operations and shore up other lines.
  • Long-term low-interest environment challenges insurer profitability, pushing some companies to merge or exit certain business lines.
  • Customer retention increases as a result of a sustained low-interest environment.
  • Digitization and automation are driven by mandate as customers become paranoid about physical interaction.


Click image to enlarge

For an in-depth discussion of the four scenarios, economic implications across geographies, and information on the potential opportunities and challenges facing the L&A industry, download the PDF here.

L&A carriers must assess implications across three main dimensions

  1. Customer implications: Customers and distribution
  2. Business model implications: Products and underwriting
  3. Competitive implications: Incumbents and new entrants

Get in touch

Paul Nelson
Principal, US Insurance Strategy leader
Deloitte Consulting LLP
+1 617 437 3257
Kristen Stuart
Principal, Cross-Industry Strategy
Deloitte Consulting LLP
+1 617 449 5022
Puneet Kakar
Principal, Insurance Strategy
Deloitte Consulting LLP
+1 212 829 6210
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